A Global Map Of Human Impact On Marine Ecosystems

Fox 7 rod fujita 8 dennis heinemann 9 hunter s. The management and conservation of the world s oceans require synthesis of spatial data on the distribution and intensity of human activities and the overlap of their impacts on marine ecosystems. Global map a of cumulative human impact across 20 ocean ecosystem types.

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A Global Map Of Human Impact On Marine Ecosystems Science

A Global Map Of Human Impacts To Marine Ecosystems

First Map Of Threats To Marine Ecosystems Shows All The World S

Global Map Of Human Impact On Marine Ecosystems Download

A Global Map Of Human Impact On Marine Ecosystems Science

Human Impacts To Marine Ecosystems Census Of Marine Life Maps

A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems benjamin s.

A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems. Global map a of cumulative human impact across 20 ocean ecosystem types. A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems. Insets highly impacted regions intheeasterncaribbean b the north sea c and the japanese waters. We developed an ecosystem specific multiscale spatial model to synthesize 17 global data sets of anthropogenic drivers of ecological change for 20 marine ecosystems.

Halpern bs 1 walbridge s selkoe ka kappel cv micheli f d agrosa c bruno jf casey ks ebert c fox he fujita r heinemann d lenihan hs madin em perry mt selig er spalding m steneck r watson r. Global map a of cumulative human impact across 20 ocean ecosystem types. Insets highly impacted regions in the eastern caribbean b the north sea c and the japanese waters d. Selig 6 12 mark spalding 13 robert steneck 14 reg watson15 the management and conservation of the world s oceans require synthesis of.

Insets highly impacted regions in the eastern caribbean b the north sea c and the japanese waters d. Halpern 1 shaun walbridge kimberly a. Casey 6 colin ebert 1 helen e. Kappel 1 fiorenza micheli 3 caterina d agrosa 4 john f.

Our analysis indicates that no area is unaffected by human influence and that a large fraction 41 is strongly affected by.